Calculating Sterilization Process Costs (Part 4)-Manual Washing and Sterilization-

Microbiological Process Discussion Analytical Method for Calculating Heat Sterilization Times

The determination of conditions necessary to adequately heat sterilize various media is a problem of considerable importance in the fermentation and food industries, or other such areas where a lack of sterile techniques preclude satisfactory performance. Until recently, however, practical ways to handle this problem were either wholly empirical ones, or theoretical ones which depended on some ...

Sterilization.

Sterilization Methods and the Comparison of E-Beam Sterilization with Gamma Radiation Sterilization

Sterilization is used in a varity of industry field and a strictly required process for some products used in sterile regions of the body like some medical devices and parenteral drugs. Although there are many kinds of sterilization methods according to physicochemical properties of the substances, the use of radiation in sterilization has many advantages depending on its substantially less tox...

Laparoscopic sterilization.

Laparoscopic tubal ligation is an effective means of permanent sterilization. The recently released CREST study underscores the need for proper patient selection and counseling.

Male and female sterilization

Male and female sterilization is used in many countries worldwide as a permanent method of contraception. Failure rates for female sterilization are affected by age at sterilization and by the method of tubal occlusion. Laparoscopic sterilization has low complication rates but is not available in parts of the developing world due to the lack of facilities, equipment and expertise. Less invasive...